how to assess stool impaction?


My nine year old son loves chewing gum, but always swallows it. Is that bad for him?



Answers:
Fecal impaction (stool impaction) is a mass of dry, hard stool that can't be eliminated by a normal bowel movement. It often follows an extended period of constipation.

Symptoms of Fecal Impaction?

The most common symptoms of fecal impaction are:

* intense urge to have a bowel movement
* inability to have a bowel movement
* rectal pain
* abdominal cramping
* nausea

Cause of Fecal Impaction?

There are many different causes of fecal impaction. Some of the most common causes are:

* inadequate consumption of fiber
* inadequate consumption of fluids
* pain relieving medications
* antidepressant medication
* antacids containing aluminum
* excessive laxative use
* bed rest
* hemorrhoids
* kidney disease
* cancer
* heart disease

Can Fecal Impaction be Treated?

Yes. Fecal Impaction can be removed manually by a doctor. Medications can be used to prevent reoccurrences. In rare cases, surgery may be required to remove the impaction and/or part of the bowel. Other ways to prevent fecal impaction from reoccurring are:

* drink plenty of water
* eat a diet with plenty of fiber
* don't use laxatives on a regular basis
* avoid prolonged bed rest
* avoid medications that cause fecal impaction (antidepressants and excessive use of pain relievers)
* exercise on a regular basis

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